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IndexedElementsBinder Class — spring-boot Architecture

Architecture documentation for the IndexedElementsBinder class in IndexedElementsBinder.java from the spring-boot codebase.

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Source Code

core/spring-boot/src/main/java/org/springframework/boot/context/properties/bind/IndexedElementsBinder.java lines 44–180

abstract class IndexedElementsBinder<T> extends AggregateBinder<T> {

	private static final String[] INDEXES;
	static {
		INDEXES = new String[10];
		for (int i = 0; i < INDEXES.length; i++) {
			INDEXES[i] = "[" + i + "]";
		}
	}

	IndexedElementsBinder(Context context) {
		super(context);
	}

	@Override
	protected boolean isAllowRecursiveBinding(@Nullable ConfigurationPropertySource source) {
		return source == null || source instanceof IterableConfigurationPropertySource;
	}

	/**
	 * Bind indexed elements to the supplied collection.
	 * @param name the name of the property to bind
	 * @param target the target bindable
	 * @param elementBinder the binder to use for elements
	 * @param aggregateType the aggregate type, may be a collection or an array
	 * @param elementType the element type
	 * @param result the destination for results
	 */
	protected final void bindIndexed(ConfigurationPropertyName name, Bindable<?> target,
			AggregateElementBinder elementBinder, ResolvableType aggregateType, ResolvableType elementType,
			IndexedCollectionSupplier result) {
		for (ConfigurationPropertySource source : getContext().getSources()) {
			bindIndexed(source, name, target, elementBinder, result, aggregateType, elementType);
			if (result.wasSupplied() && result.get() != null) {
				return;
			}
		}
	}

	private void bindIndexed(ConfigurationPropertySource source, ConfigurationPropertyName root, Bindable<?> target,
			AggregateElementBinder elementBinder, IndexedCollectionSupplier collection, ResolvableType aggregateType,
			ResolvableType elementType) {
		ConfigurationProperty property = source.getConfigurationProperty(root);
		if (property != null) {
			getContext().setConfigurationProperty(property);
			bindValue(target, collection.get(), aggregateType, elementType, property.getValue());
		}
		else {
			bindIndexed(source, root, elementBinder, collection, elementType);
		}
	}

	private void bindValue(Bindable<?> target, Collection<Object> collection, ResolvableType aggregateType,
			ResolvableType elementType, @Nullable Object value) {
		if (value == null || (value instanceof CharSequence charSequence && charSequence.isEmpty())) {
			return;
		}
		Object aggregate = convert(value, aggregateType, target.getAnnotations());
		ResolvableType collectionType = ResolvableType.forClassWithGenerics(collection.getClass(), elementType);
		Collection<Object> elements = convert(aggregate, collectionType);
		if (elements != null) {
			collection.addAll(elements);
		}
	}

	private void bindIndexed(ConfigurationPropertySource source, ConfigurationPropertyName root,
			AggregateElementBinder elementBinder, IndexedCollectionSupplier collection, ResolvableType elementType) {
		Set<String> knownIndexedChildren = new HashSet<>();
		if (source instanceof IterableConfigurationPropertySource iterableSource) {
			knownIndexedChildren = getKnownIndexedChildren(iterableSource, root);
		}
		for (int i = 0; i < Integer.MAX_VALUE; i++) {
			ConfigurationPropertyName name = appendIndex(root, i);
			Object value = elementBinder.bind(name, Bindable.of(elementType), source);
			if (value == null) {
				break;
			}
			knownIndexedChildren.remove(name.getLastElement(Form.UNIFORM));
			collection.get().add(value);
		}
		if (source instanceof IterableConfigurationPropertySource iterableSource) {
			assertNoUnboundChildren(knownIndexedChildren, iterableSource, root);
		}
	}

	private Set<String> getKnownIndexedChildren(IterableConfigurationPropertySource source,
			ConfigurationPropertyName root) {
		Set<String> knownIndexedChildren = new HashSet<>();
		for (ConfigurationPropertyName name : source.filter(root::isAncestorOf)) {
			ConfigurationPropertyName choppedName = name.chop(root.getNumberOfElements() + 1);
			if (choppedName.isLastElementIndexed()) {
				knownIndexedChildren.add(choppedName.getLastElement(Form.UNIFORM));
			}
		}
		return knownIndexedChildren;
	}

	private void assertNoUnboundChildren(Set<String> unboundIndexedChildren, IterableConfigurationPropertySource source,
			ConfigurationPropertyName root) {
		if (unboundIndexedChildren.isEmpty()) {
			return;
		}
		Set<ConfigurationProperty> unboundProperties = new TreeSet<>();
		for (ConfigurationPropertyName name : source.filter(root::isAncestorOf)) {
			ConfigurationPropertyName choppedName = name.chop(root.getNumberOfElements() + 1);
			if (choppedName.isLastElementIndexed()
					&& unboundIndexedChildren.contains(choppedName.getLastElement(Form.UNIFORM))) {
				unboundProperties.add(source.getConfigurationProperty(name));
			}
		}
		if (!unboundProperties.isEmpty()) {
			throw new UnboundConfigurationPropertiesException(unboundProperties);
		}
	}

	private ConfigurationPropertyName appendIndex(ConfigurationPropertyName root, int i) {
		return root.append((i < INDEXES.length) ? INDEXES[i] : "[" + i + "]");
	}

	private <C> @Nullable C convert(@Nullable Object value, ResolvableType type, Annotation... annotations) {
		value = getContext().getPlaceholdersResolver().resolvePlaceholders(value);
		return getContext().getConverter().convert(value, type, annotations);
	}

	/**
	 * {@link AggregateBinder.AggregateSupplier AggregateSupplier} for an indexed
	 * collection.
	 */
	protected static class IndexedCollectionSupplier extends AggregateSupplier<Collection<Object>> {

		public IndexedCollectionSupplier(Supplier<Collection<Object>> supplier) {
			super(supplier);
		}

	}

}

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